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What Are Blemishes? Main Causes And Management Tips

amomentwithfranca · 4 July 2025 · Leave a Comment

Blemishes are something that we all have and deal with in some shape or form. However, they’re not all equal, since the word “blemish” really means any mark on the skin. So, with various anti-blemish products and skincare routines out there, it can be challenging to know what’s right for you.

What Are Blemishes? Main Causes And Management Tips. Beautiful young girl with facial care arrow signs of damaged skin on gradient background

This guide explains the main types of blemishes, their causes, and how to manage them.

Table of Contents

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  • Acne spots
  • Dark spots and hyperpigmentation
  • Consistency, consistency and, again, consistency

What Are Blemishes? Main Causes And Management Tips

Acne spots

Acne is a prevalent skin issue, particularly in adolescents and young adults. It can present itself in two forms: blackheads and whiteheads, which are the result of clogged pores, or more severe spots, such as tender papules and pus-filled pustules, typically caused by hormonal changes or stress. The latter is significantly more challenging to manage, as it is an inflammatory response of the immune system.

Therefore, to effectively address acne, it is essential to focus on its underlying causes. Getting rid of blackheads and whiteheads can be a time-consuming process, but it’s generally pretty straightforward. For instance, using salicylic acid serums and exfoliating regularly will go a long way.

Red spots, on the other hand, require more specialised care. Often, these conditions can be improved through general lifestyle changes, including stress management, a balanced diet, proper hydration, quality sleep, and hormone regulation. The topical anti-acne products complement the lifestyle, helping to reduce inflammation and clear the skin.

Individuals with severe acne should avoid face creams that are highly fragranced or formulated with harsh chemicals. Even products like makeup and laundry products can trigger inflammation if they are not suitable for those with sensitive skin.

Blemishes on a woman's skin face

Dark spots and hyperpigmentation

Another major category of blemishes includes dark spots and hyperpigmentation. Now, there are many different causes for this. Commonly, it can be a result of the pimples we’ve just discussed – once they heal, they can leave a flat, dark spot behind. It’s a type of post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, which appears as your skin recovers from the stress it has just experienced. Picking or squeezing your spots can increase your chances of developing marks or even scars, so refrain from doing so (even when it’s super tempting!).

Sun exposure is another huge cause of dark spots. Excessive UV radiation is known to stimulate pigment production, which can cause any existing skin spots to darken and become more noticeable. Sun damage can also lead to blemishes, which will become increasingly pronounced over time. And, as we age, our skin cells don’t recover as quickly, meaning any pigmentation lingers for much longer or stays there forever.

The strategy here is twofold. First and foremost, sun protection is non-negotiable, not just to avoid dark spots, but also to minimise the likelihood of more serious skin conditions. Secondly, you may use products with anti-blemish and brightening ingredients (e.g., serums containing Vitamin C or retinoids).

Consistency, consistency and, again, consistency

It’s probably not what you want to hear, but unfortunately, the only way to manage most blemishes is through consistent care. Whether this means absolute commitment to wearing sun protection, washing your face properly every single night or regulating your diet, it’s all down to your own persistence.

Have you had blemishes on your skin before?

*Disclosure: Collaborative Post

Thanks for stopping by,

Love you all ❤️

Franca  💋

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HI THERE, I’M FRANCA!

Hi, I'm Franca. Blogger for 9 yrs, exploring lifestyle, family, travel. Ex-lawyer turned full-time digital creator. Love testing and reviewing new products, services, and destinations. Read More…

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